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高一英语growing pains教案1,
C. one of that; which D. one of which; which
5. It is reported that two schools, ________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.
A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which
6. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
四、该介词完全要根据要表达的意思来决定
1) 用“介词+关系代词”填空
1. Water is a thing _____ ______ fish can swim.
2. Water is a thing _____ ______ man cannot live.
3. My glasses, _____ _____ I was a blind man, fell to the ground and broken.
4. She was educated at Beijing University, _____ _____ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
2) 单项填空
1. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the job _________ they are being trained. (2005 江西)
A. in that B. for that C. in which D. for which
2. Eric received training in computer for one year, ______ he found a job in a big company.
A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this
3. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, _________ he studied very hard and
was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.
A. during which time B. for which time
C. during whose time D. by that time
选择哪个关系词关键要看:
1)一看是限定性定语从句还是非限定性定语从句:非限定性定语从句一般不用that引导。
2)二看先行词是人还是物:which不能指代人,who, whom不能指代物,that和whose既可代替人也可代替物。
3)三看关系词在定语从句中的作用:who, that, which可以作主语,也可以作宾语;whom只能作宾语; whose只能作定语;when, where, why在定语从句中作状语。
4) 先行词是地点,不一定用where,关键要看定语从句中缺少什么成分,缺少地点状语用where,缺少主语、宾语用that/which。先行词是表示时间的名词不一定用when,在定语从句中作时间状语才用when,如果在从句中作主语、宾语要用that/which。先行词是reason, way时也一样,关键要看在从句中作什么成分。
Ex.
1. I shall never forget those years ______ I lived in the country with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; it
2. The days ________ we were together without any worries are gone and I’ll always remember the days ________ we spent together.
A. which; that B. when; when C. when; that D. which; when
3. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.
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A. which B. that C.whose D. when
4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when B. that; which C. what; which D. which; that
5. ––– I went to see you at about ten this morning, but you were not in the office.
––– Oh, that was probably _______ I was talking with the headmaster.
A. when B. why C. what D. that
6. Today’s Sichuan has become a representative of the west development, a place _____ hopes and opportunities have replaced poverty and backwardness.
A. which B. that C. where D. there
7. The village has developed a lot ______ we learned farming two years ago.
A. when B. which C. that D. where
8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ______ they learn simple games and songs.
A. then B. there C. while D. where
9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases ______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007 陕西)
A. which B. as C. why D. where
10. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how B. which C. where D. that
11. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ______ sight matters more than hearing. (2007 天津)
A. when B. whose C. which D. where
12. After graduation she reached a point in her career ______ she needed to decide what to do.
A. that B. what C. which D. where
13. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.
A. why B. where C. what D. how
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