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Advice Needed学案

    11-14 22:55:21    浏览次数: 578次    栏目:八年级英语教案

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                        Unit 5 Advice Needed.

【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容:
       Unit 5 Advice Needed.
 
二. 教学目标:
(一)知识技能:
单词:本单元所有单词
词组:①lose weight     ②had better                  ③give sb. some advice
④first of all                  ⑤have a talk                 ⑥see a doctor             
⑦advise sb. to do sth.   ⑧have a cup of milk     ⑨take some medicine   
⑩be 1.6 metres tall             
(11)weigh 50 kilos                         (12)feel heavy / sad/ angry
(13)get fat                                     (14)watch too much
(15)be worried about                      (16)twice a week     
(17)become fatter and fatter            (18)be afraid of
(19)go on a diet                             (20)lose hair with the weight
(21)put on                                     (22)keep fit/ healthy 
(23)make sb. do sth.                      (24)less than
(25)take in        (26)several weeks            (27)eat a little more
(28)among the three  (29)be/ keep quiet     (30)agree with  
(31)in the end= at last = finally                      (32)make up     
(33)give up              (34)get along with     (35)take a lot of patience
句型:
①It’s bad for sb. to do sth.
②I’m too tired to exercise after school.
③What’s the matter with you?
④What should I do?
⑤I’m afraid I am becoming fatter and fatter.
⑥Don’t worry too much.
⑦It’s hard to know what to do.
 
(二)能力目标:能够根据对方所遇到的问题,用所学语言提出可行的建议。
 
(三)语法:形容词的原级、比较级和最高级。
 
二、重点知识讲解:
  1. had better do sth. 最好做某事。例如:
       You had better go to bed early. Because it is bad for you to go to bed late.
       It’s raining outside, you had better stay at home.
       had better not do sth. 最好不做某事。例如:
       You had better not smoke, it is bad for you.
       You had better not take in too many calories, it will make you fatter and fatter.
  2. ①advice n. 建议
a piece of advice 一条建议
some advice 一些建议
I have a piece of advice for you.
The doctor gave him some advice to stop smoking.
②advise v. 建议
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事。
My English teacher advised us to read English loudly every day.
I advised Tom to do his homework himself.
advise sb. not to do sth.
The doctor advised me not to work deep into the night every day.
The conductor advised the boys not to walk around when the train was moving.
3. less than 少于
    more than 多于
There are less than 50 students in our class.
Last year my father paid less than 1000000 for the new house.
You should never eat less than 1, 200 Calories.
  4. several 几个,一些。


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       同义词:some , a few
       After several weeks, you may eat a little more each week.
I have made several friends since I came here last year.
5. feel v. 感觉,感到
feel+ adj.
feel sad/ angry/ hungry/ thirsty/ tired.
I don’t feel well.
They felt very afraid when they were alone on that lonely island.
feeling n. 感情
They have good feelings when they stay alone.
  6.
 
It’s bad for you to eat too much meat, it will make you fat and unhealthy.
It’s natural for Tom to be late for school, because he is always late every day.
It’s hard for him to do such a thing, because he is too young.
  7. keep
       ①keep fit/ healthy/ clean/ quiet
②keep doing sth. 保持某种状态
③keep on doing sth. 坚持继续做某事
④keep sth. +介词短语
keep the money in the wallet
keep the food in the fridge
  8. What’s the matter with you?
       同义句:
       What’s wrong with you?
What’s your trouble?
What’s your problem?
What’s seems to be the trouble?
What’s up?
  9. too…to 太……而不能。
       The boy is too young to go to school.
The car is too expensive for me to buy.
同义句:
so…that
The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
The car is so expensive that I can’t buy it.
not enough to do sth.
The boy is not old enough to go to school.
The car is not cheap enough to buy.
 
【巩固练习】
       那个男孩子太重了,跑不动。
The boy is ________ ________ ________ run.

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