标签:初中英语词汇资料大全,http://www.deyou8.com
初三英语专题讲解 词汇辨析(三),
He stole money from the rich to give it to the poor.
They robbed the bank of one million dollars.
12. see/look/watch/notice
在英语中,see,look,watch,notice都有“看”的意思,要注意他们的区别。
see意为“看到”,表示视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到物体,强调“看到”的结果。
look意为“看”,表示有意识地观看,强调“看”的动作。
watch意为“观看,注视”,指以较大的注意力观看。
notice意为“看到,注意到”,指有意识的注意,含有从不注意到注意的变化的意义。例如:
What can you see in the picture?在图画中你能看到什么?
Look! How happily they are playing!看!他们玩得多高兴啊!
He’s watched TV for over two hours.他看了两个多小时的电视。
He noticed a purse lying on the road.他注意到地上有个钱包。
13. Shoot/ shoot at
shoot是及物动词,意思是“射中,射死”,宾语多为人或动物等。而shoot at是一个动词词组,意为“向……射击”,至于射中或射死与否不得而知。如:
The man shot five birds in the forest.那个人在森林里射死(中)了五只鸟。
The hunter shot at the bear.猎人朝熊射击了。
They shot at the she-wolf, but didn't shoot her.他们向那只母狼射击,但是没有射中/死。
14. escape/ run away
(1)escape作“逃跑”、“逃脱”或“逃避”讲时,往往会有成功之意。如:
The old man escaped death.那个老人死里逃生。
The thief escaped from prison.那个小偷越狱了。
(2)run away作“逃跑”、“跑走”讲时,往往强调动作。如:
Don't let him run away. 别让他跑了。
口语中escape和run away可以互用。
15. so that..../ so... that....
(1) so that....为了,以便 。引导一个目的状语从句,从句中往往有情态动词。也可引导一个结果状语从句。如:
I left at 5:00 so that I could catch the early bus.
Speak loudly, so that they can hear what you say.
He didn't study English so that he lost a chance to work in a foreign company.
(2) so... that....既可引导一个结果状语从句,也可引导一个目的状语从句。
如:The classroom was so noisy that I could hardly study.
I got up so early in the morning that I could catch the train.
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