中考英语词形变换10题·附解析

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根据句意，用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空：
1. The people there were______ to us. (friend)
2. You must look after yourself and keep ______. (health)
3. Mr and Mrs Green have a son ______Jack.. (name)
4. The busier I am，the ______I feel. (happy)
5. More and more foreign ______ are interested in the city. (visit)
6. Bill was ______ hurt than any other one in the accident. (badly)
7. Nothing can stop me from there. (go)
8. A friend of ______ will go to England for further study. (I)
9. She asked me ______ something about my school. (say)
10. I’m very ______ because the football match is very ______. (excite)

【答案与解析】
1. friendly。因为在系动词be后作表语，要用形容词。
2. healthy。因为此处keep的系动词，后接形容词作表语。
3. named。因为a son与name(给……取命、叫做)是被动关系，用过去分词短语作定语。
4. happier。因为“the+比较级，the+比较级”是固定句式，表示“越……就越……”。
5. visitors。因为作主语要用名词，由后面的are和前面的more and more均说明要用复数。
6. worse。由than可知，要用比较级。
7. going。因为stop sb (from) doing sth(阻止某人做某事) 是固定句式。
8. mine。因为名词性物主代词mine与my friends相当，a friend of mine = one of my friends。
9. to say。因为ask sb to do sth是固定句式。
10. excited, exciting。表示“某人感到……”用-ed形容词；表示“令人……的”用-ing形容词。